Nantes, France, 284
Naples, 49-51, 133, 691
Natchez, 129, 251n, 694
National "Barley Cake," or, The "Rock of Offence" Into A "Glorious Holy Mountain": in Discourses and Letters (David Austin), 377n
National Intelligencer (Washington)
prints news of Barbary affairs, 61n, 221, 222n
as Republican organ, 97
advertises Austin's discourse, 376n, 475
T. M. Randolph's subscription to, 384-5, 529n
advertises for postal contracts, 395n
considerations on appointments and removals, 442, 445, 446, 449n
reports on Cherokee delegation, 506-8
prints circular on health certificates, 526n
publishes appointments, 536n, 682n
and restoration of the Berceau, 549n
publishes Saint-Domingue constitution, 638n
and reorganization of revenue districts, 677n
See also Smith, Samuel Harrison
National Magazine or Cabinet of the United States (Georgetown), 603n, 624n
"Native American" (pseudonym), 420n
Natural Bridge, Va., 673
natural history, 98-9
navigation, 118-20, 480n
Navy, U.S.
reduction of, viii, 28-30, 60-2, 65, 110-11, 173, 257, 384, 398-9
pumps, ix, 627-8, 686
search for secretary, xliii, 65, 123-4, 150, 152, 172-3, 302-3, 354, 408-9, 433, 448, 534, 535, 562
courts-martial in, 15-17, 364-8, 377-8, 597n
alcoholism in, 16n
purchase of navy yards, 26, 27n, 30, 125n, 161, 163n, 329-30, 398
sends squadrons to Mediterranean, 29-30, 114-15, 140n, 159, 160n, 181n, 230, 266-8, 308-9, 330-1, 461, 462n, 607-8, 646, 649, 664, 683-4
construction of 74-gun ships, 30, 300n, 329, 331n
expenses, appropriations, 30
timber for, 30, 329, 331n
returns of public stores, 30-1
cannon for, 46
appointment of navy agents, 88, 158n, 256, 303n, 513, 515n, 667, 669n
frigates carry tribute to Algiers, 115n
construction of frigates, 138-9, 140n
in W. Indies, 139, 296, 300n, 308
disputes over seniority in, 139-40, 201
and French prisoners in U.S., 157-8, 304-5, 668n
gunpowder stores, 210
officers' commissions and warrants, 257, 263-4
vessels laid up, 257
and recovery of specie at Veracruz, 278-9
Federalists in, 296
naval constructors, 296, 300n
applications for commissions, 300n, 646
dock construction, 329-30, 331n
provision ships, 331
registration of ships of war with customs collectors, 339
desertion in, 378n
letter from cited, 378n, 698
salary of navy yard clerks, 393, 394n
urged to blockade Barbary ports, 432
marine hospitals, 624n, 678-81
British open Mediterranean bases to, 646, 649, 650, 671, 683-4
See also Marines, U.S.; Peace Establishment Act (1801); Smith, Robert; Smith, Samuel (Md.); Stoddert, Benjamin
Nelson, Horatio, 281, 285n
Nelson, Rose
letter from cited, 192n, 698
recommends Harwood, 192n
Netherlands. See Batavian Republic
Neufville, John, 543
neutrality, league of armed
and death of Paul I, 61n, 166, 167n, 281
demise of, 282, 285n, 642, 643, 649
and neutral rights, 282-3, 286n
formation of, 285n
U.S. urged to consider joining, 453
neutral rights
TJ's opinion on, 251-4
R. R. Livingston's opinion on, 254-5
T. Paine's opinion on, 282-4
defined in treaties, 286n
New and Universal Gazetteer; or, Modern Geographical Dictionary (Joseph T. Scott), 328-9
Newbury Township, Pa.
letter to, 65
letter from, 7-8
declares support for TJ, 7-8
thanked by TJ, 65
New England
coalition of church and state in, 17, 515-16
Federalists in, 17, 21, 23, 105, 343-4, 518-20, 538-9, 546-7
Republicans in, 17, 343-4, 518-20, 606
scheme to separate from the Union, 23
and immigration and naturalization, 35
people called "Scotch men of America," 411
progress of learning in, 411-12
moderate policy recommended in, 518-19, 538-9
mostly native-born, 519
importance of religion in, 541
trade with Mediterranean, 607-8
Puritans in, 668n
New Hampshire
Republicans in, 93, 173n, 520, 606
Federalists in, 129, 520
marshal for, 129, 131n
U.S. attorney for, 129, 131n
Continental agent for, 173n
postal service, 302
commissioner of loans, 449n
French consul for, 649n
collection of internal revenues in, 652
marine hospitals, 678-9, 681n
See also Portsmouth, N.H.
New Harmony, Ind., 504n
New Haven, Conn.
collector at, vii, xliii, 91, 93, 94n, 117, 130, 301-2, 381-4, 463, 519-20, 554-6
Remonstrance of the Merchants of, vii, 301-2, 381-4, 547, 606, 610
TJ's reply to merchants of, vii, 554-8, 606, 626, 644, 658, 672n
contemporary images of, xliii, 356 (illus.)
newspapers, xliii
mayor of, 93, 94n, 301, 382, 555
jail, 241
physicians, 242n
silversmiths, 242n
banks, 383n
Chamber of Commerce, 383n
New Haven Insurance Company, 383n
Court of Common Pleas, 520
New-Haven Chronicle, xliii
New Holland, 156
New Jersey
French vice commissary of commercial relations, xlii, 424n
marshal for, 5
U.S. attorney for, 5
Federalists in, 5-6, 78, 518n
Republicans in, 5-6, 243, 309, 518n
supervisor for, 5-6, 517-18
commissioner of loans, 43n
Legislative Council, 243
few removals demanded in, 309
legislature, 426, 428n
copper mining, manufacturing in, 470n
and election of 1800, 523
collection of internal revenues in, 652
marine hospitals, 681n
See also Perth Amboy, N.J.
New Jersey, College of (Princeton), 157n, 534n
New London, Conn., 357n, 681n, 687n
Newman, John, 505, 630n
Newman, Samuel, 149n
New Orleans
population, 216
consul at, 218n, 561, 562n
inconvenience of trading at, 218n
packet service to, from, 456
and U.S.-Spanish relations, 560
Newport, R.I.
harbor defenses, 81, 85n
newspapers, 147n
attorneys, 195, 196n
marine hospital, 678, 681n
newspapers
Republican, 19-20, 23, 75-6, 221, 405, 443, 449n, 516, 547, 549n, 601-2, 603, 620-4, 659-60, 667
seek printing contracts, 19-20, 221
distort truth, 28
Federalist, 75-6, 221n, 405, 445, 446, 516, 517n, 547, 549, 594, 601-2, 659-60, 684
confuse Algiers with Tripoli, 308-9
distribution of, interfered with, 573-4
content of, 621-2
cost of publishing, subscriptions, 621-3
book and stationery business as adjuncts to, 623
journeyman printers, 623
exaggerate opposition to TJ's administration, 660
German, in Pa., 689
Newton, Isaac, 41n
Newton, Thomas
letters to, 55, 68-9
letters from, 106, 124-5, 230, 527, 537
and Norfolk navy yard, 27n, 68-9, 125n
supplies wine to TJ, 38, 55, 68-9, 106, 124-5, 230, 259
TJ orders cider from, 55, 106
letter from cited, 125n, 697
and navy squadron's departure, 230
recommends Bright, 527
recommends Myers, 537
forwards packages, goods to TJ, 599n
New Translation of Volney's Ruins (Constantin François Chasseboeuf Volney), 438, 440, 441-2n
"New Year's Anthem" (Michael Fortune), 417n
New York
French vice commissary of commercial relations, xlii, 424n
elections in, 13, 128n
legislature, 13, 165n, 514n
supervisor, 36-7, 127, 164-5, 256
Albany District, 127
marshals for, 127
French prisoners in, 158n
presidential electors, 164-5
congressmen, 165n
lieutenant governor, 165n
commissioner of loans, 178, 179n
overseers of roads, 312n
American Revolution in, 360n
militia, 360n
gubernatorial election of 1792, 513, 515n
Presbyterians, 514n
Clinton Co., 515n
Otsego Co., 515n
Tioga Co., 515n
and election of 1800, 523
collection of internal revenues in, 652
See also Federalists; Republicans
New York (U.S. frigate), 30, 330, 624n
New York City
Federalists in, 21, 514n
navy vessels at, 29, 30
navy yard at, 30, 330
naval officer, 126-7, 158-9n, 256, 316-17
collector at, 127, 281n, 316, 513
packet service to, from, 149n, 631
navy agent at, 158n, 256, 513, 515n, 686
Republicans in, 178, 514n
trade with Louisiana, 217
British admiralty court in, 316-17
revenue cutter, 356n
militia, 360n
newspapers, 389n
merchants, 474, 475n, 605n, 607, 609n
attorneys, 514n
Court of General Sessions, 514n
Democratic Society, 514n
Tammany Society, 514n
postmaster, 631
French prisoners in, 668n
marine hospitals, 679-80, 681n
Niagara River, 84, 87n
Nicholas, Col. J., 574
Nicholas, Joshua, 150, 151n
Nicholas, Margaret Smith, 309
Nicholas, Philip Norborne, 164n
Nicholas, Wilson Cary
letter to, 308-10
letter from, 430-2
TJ sends foreign, domestic news to, 308-10
advises on policy, 430-2
Nichols, J. H.
letter from cited, 704
Nichols, Jeremiah, 281n
Nichols, Walter, 702
Nicholson, James
and M. L. Davis's appointment, 36
recommended, appointed commissioner of loans, 178, 179n
family of, 318n
as reference, 474
Nicholson, Joseph H.
letter from, 206-7
defends S. Nicholson, 206-7
Nicholson, Samuel
accused of misconduct, 88, 206-7
seniority of, 139-40
on furlough and half pay, 378n
Niemcewicz, Julian Ursin
letter to, 481
letter from, 361-2
requests plant specimen, 361-2, 481
Niles, Elizabeth Watson, 533n
Niles, Nathaniel, 533n
Nîmes, France, 233
Nisus, 386
Noble, E. (Naples), 51
Nomeny (servant, Paris), 289, 294n
Norfolk, Va.
British consul at, 26, 163-4, 173, 206
marine hospital at, 26, 27n, 68n, 678-9, 681, 682n
navy yard at, 26, 27n, 30, 125n, 161, 163n, 330
navy squadron assembles at, 29, 30, 114, 181n, 230, 308, 462n
exports from, 54
cider from, 55
packet service to, from, 106, 599n
harbor defenses, 207
Sémillante blockaded at, 230
smallpox vaccination in, 273
collector at, 356, 681
revenue cutter at, 356
merchants, 504n, 537n
banks, 567
Norfolk (U.S. brig), 604
Norris, Kezia
letter from, 432-3
sends plan for charity school, 432-3
Norris, Nicholas, 433n
North American Review, 674n
Northampton (brig), 527
North Carolina
Edenton collectorship, 177
Federalists in, 483-4
Republicans in, 483-4
American Revolution in, 484n, 696
governors, 484n
legislature, 484n, 645
collection of internal revenues in, 543, 652, 655, 676-7
Camden collectorship, 544
Currituck surveyorship, 544
western land claims, 558
militia laws in, 645
medicine, hospitals, 645n, 678-9, 681n
New Bern, 681n
See also Wilmington, N.C.
Northwest Territory
collection of internal revenues in, viii, 652, 655, 676-7, 681
less attractive to immigrants than Louisiana, 175
judges, 183n
secretary, 217n
artifact found in, 251, 412-14
marshal for, 359
prehistoric Indians in, 412-14
salt springs, 492
missionaries in, 493n
See also Ohio
Norton, Beriah
seeks pardon for son-in-law, 360, 362
identified, 364n
letter from cited, 364n
Notes on the State of Virginia
and F. Barbé de Marbois, xlii, 424n
republication of, 98, 631n
TJ esteemed as author of, 98, 99n
information supplied from, 328n
on seashell fossils, 630-1