Volume 36 Index
I
idéologistes (idéologues), 481n
Île de France (Mauritius), 320, 327, 334
Iliad (Homer), x, 608
Illinois River, 243, 244n
Illinois Territory, 408n
immigrants
British, xlv, 180n, 352n, 431n, 445, 660, 671-2
French, 290-1, 453n
German, 617
Irish, 26n, 219n, 220-4, 226, 234, 432n
and patent rights, 439-40n
rights and naturalization, x, 64, 129, 132, 219n, 223, 430n, 671-2
Saint-Domingue, 376
Scots, l, 272n, 472
support Republicans, 219n
Swiss, 374, 375, 376n
See also Alien Enemies Act (1798); Alien Friends Act (1798)
Impartial Register (Salem, Mass.), 120n
impressment, 92
Inaugural Address (1801)
praise for, 199, 384, 670
references to, 117, 217-19
Independence, Fort, 43
Independence Day, 248, 491n, 492n
Independent Chronicle (Boston), 86, 88n, 430-1n, 574
India, 71n, 106n, 120n
See also Calcutta
Indiana Territory
census in, 73, 74n
Chillicothe (Sawnee town), 518
creation of, 244n, 302n
Green Bay, 74n
and Indian affairs, 242-4, 285n, 288, 289n, 443n, 514, 518, 525n
land speculation in, 607
Opee, 74n
Prairie du Chien, 74n
viticulture in, 376n
See also Fort Wayne; Harrison, William Henry; Vincennes
Indian Camp. See Short, William
Indians
Cayugas
address to, 632-5
affiliation with Senecas, 632-5
lands of, 633, 635n
Cherokees
agent to, 496n, 567n
commissioners to, 319, 326, 332
demand new negotiation site, 277
and Great Britain, 528-9n
and Hammerer, 528-9n
land cessions sought from, 18n, 190-2, 543, 544n
meet with Shawnee delegation, 521n
road through lands of, viii, 190, 191n, 543, 544n
send delegation to Washington, 277, 513, 515
trading houses, factories, 69
Chickasaws
treaty with U.S., viii, 94n, 190-2, 319, 326, 332, 543
Choctaws
negotiations with U.S., viii, 93-4, 190-2, 319, 326, 332, 543
Creeks (Muskogees, Muscogees)
B. Hawkins's agency, 65n, 93, 139-40, 143-5, 149, 153, 154-5n
boundary with Georgia, viii, 18n
clans, 150-1, 156-7n
conferences, treaties with U.S., viii, 93, 94n, 154n, 190-2, 319, 326, 332, 543
constitution for, 152-3, 157n
Coweta town, 138, 154-5n
Cusseta town, 144, 155n
Delacy's account, description of, 135-57
director general, 151, 156n
gold on lands of, 142
government of, 149-50, 156n
green corn ceremony, 150, 156n
and Hammerer, 528-9n
marriage and child raising customs, 150
meet with Shawnee delegation, 521n
and missionaries, 146-7
Ocmulgee town, 147
relations with Spain, 135-7, 143-9, 153, 155-6n
Culture
acculturation, 58, 69, 127, 130, 143, 145, 152-3, 155n, 275-6, 279, 282-3, 286, 288, 514, 516-18, 520n, 523-4, 529n, 632-5
education, 529n
hangings opposed by, 441-3
increase in population, 58
intertribal rivalries, 514
languages, 274, 279
mounds, 150
portraits, xlviii-xlix, 000 (illus.)
and smallpox vaccination, ix, 279, 515, 519, 522n
Delawares
annuities for, 281
boundary with other Indian lands, 520n
member of, executed, 243, 244n, 441n
and Munsees, 635n
name applied to many groups, 635n
send delegation to Washington, 513-16
and Shawnees, 514
towns, 519
See also Black Hoof (Shawnee Indian); Buckongahelas (Delaware Indian); Wapikinamouk (Delaware Indian)
Economy
apprentices, 288
changes in agriculture, 282-3, 286, 288, 517-18, 523-4, 632-5
trade, 135-7, 243, 519, 521n
Iroquois (Six Nations)
confederation, 635n
names for constellations, 536n
relations with U.S., 319, 326, 332, 341-2, 487, 632-5
Miamis
and acculturation, 275, 283n, 286n
affiliated tribes, 276
annuities, 281
language, 274, 279
See also Little Turtle (Miami Indian)
Mohawks
negotiations with, 341-2, 487
at St. Regis (Akwesasne), 342n
Munsees
address to, 632-5
affiliation with Senecas, 632-5
association with Delawares, 635n
Onondagas
address to, 632-5
affiliation with Senecas, 632-5
lands of, 633, 635n
Other Tribes
Apalachees, 148, 155-6n
Catawbas, 156n
Eel River, 281-2, 285n
Kaskaskias, 281, 285n
Kickapoos, 243, 244n, 281, 285n
Ojibwas (Chippewas), 281
Ottawas, 281
Piankashaws, 281, 285n
Seminoles, 155n, 157n
Weas, 276, 281, 283n, 285n, 513
Wyandots, 281, 515, 520n
Yamasees, 148, 156n
Potawatomis
annuities for, 281
and Greenville negotiations, 285n
send delegation to Washington, 276, 283n, 513
See also Five Medals (Potawatomi Indian)
Relations with Non-Indians
contempt for Indians, 127-8, 130-1, 390, 392n
enslavement of Indians, 155-6n
image, perceptions of Indians, 145, 150-1, 337
interpreters, viii, 155n, 274-6, 278-9, 280, 282, 283n, 284n, 285n, 513-16, 519, 520n, 521n, 522n, 523, 634n
Logan's speech, 521n
murders, 136, 150, 243, 244n, 425, 441n
sale, granting of land by Indians, 515, 519, 521n, 523-4, 633-5
Society of Friends, 278, 283, 285-6n, 442n, 516, 520n
theft, 243, 518, 524-5
Senecas
address to, 632-5
affiliated tribes, 632-5
annuity for, 632-5
lands of, 342n, 487, 633, 634-5n
political divisions among, 634-5n
See also Handsome Lake (Seneca Indian); Red Jacket (Seneca Indian)
Shawnees
acculturation of, 514, 516, 520n
annuities for, 281
meet with Cherokees and Creeks, 521n
prisoners taken by, 521n
relationship with Delawares, 514
send delegation to Washington, 513-16
See also Black Hoof (Shawnee Indian); Tecumseh; Tenskwatawa (Shawnee Prophet)
Tuscaroras
and Iroquois confederacy, 635n
lands in N.C., 319, 326, 332, 635n
U.S. Indian Affairs
annuities, presents, 46, 94n, 143, 191n, 275-6, 279, 281-2, 285n, 288, 514, 516, 519, 521n, 524, 526n, 632-5
appropriations for, 49n, 544-5n
attacks, threats, 242-4, 441n
boundaries, viii, 441, 443n, 517, 520-2n
British influence in, 275-6, 282, 284-5n, 338
encroachment on Indian lands, 280-1, 288, 289n, 518, 521n, 525-6, 544n, 634n
form and style of Indian conferences, 276-8, 515
Indian delegations to Washington, viii-ix, xlviii-xlix, 274-90, 513-27
Indian representation in Congress suggested, 337-8
jurisdiction of U.S. courts over, 442-3n
land cessions, 18n, 190-2, 285n, 341-2, 543-4
negotiations with southern tribes, viii, 93-4, 190-2, 277, 319, 326, 332, 543-5
passports, 513-14, 516
regulation of liquor sales, 276, 278-9, 282-3, 285n, 288, 441, 442-3n, 633, 634n
return of prisoners, 168, 169n, 519, 521n, 525
roads through Indian territory, viii, 93, 94n, 190-2, 543, 544n
salt licks, 517, 524, 525n
superintendents, agents, 155n, 214n, 285n, 496n, 525n, 567n, 634n, 653
trading houses, factories, 68-70, 282, 285n, 440-3, 519, 521n, 524
See also Greenville, Treaty of; Indiana Territory
Informant (Danville, Ky.), 305n
Ingle, Henry, 692-3
Inglis, James, 27n
Innes, Harry, 521n
insurance, 56
Interpreter (John Cowell), 40n
Ireland
British restrictions on, 26, 27n, 222
Catholics in, 27n, 452
dissenters in, 452
immigrants from, 26n, 219n, 220-4, 226, 234, 432n
manufacturing in, 222-3
rebellion of 1798, 26n, 220-1, 224n, 234
iron
manufacture of, 91n, 224n
ore deposits, 89-91, 137, 141, 168, 499, 501n
Irujo, Carlos Martínez de
and Foronda's arrival, 235, 236n
recalled by Spain, 6n
recommends McElroy, 371, 372n
and Yznardi, 4-6, 350-1, 381, 382
Irvine (Irving, Irwin), Gen. William, 69-70n, 441n
Irwin, Matthew, 596n
Isabella (brig), 383n
Israel, Israel
and W. P. Gardner and A. Campbell, 79, 643-4, 650, 654n
Israel, Joseph (master of Trial), 4, 5, 6n
Israel, Joseph (midshipman), 235n
Israel, Samuel, 643, 654n
Italy
art, 245
learned societies in, 235-8
relations with France, 481n
trade with U.S., 532
See also Cisalpine Republic; Sicily